Showing posts with label northern dancer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label northern dancer. Show all posts

Monday, February 25, 2013

Stallion Feature: Commands


Often, a large portion of a horse’s success can be traced back to an ancestor within its dam line. Stallions typically receive the spotlight in the breeding industry, but the mares are very much deserving of respect and recognition, as noted in my article dated July 3, 2012, “Recent Remarkable Broodmares.”

The presence of such a mare – especially one denoted as a Reine de Course mare, or a superior female that has left an undeniable effect on the Thoroughbred – in a horse’s pedigree is certainly an advantage. Commands, Australia’s leading sire, is a grandson of one of the most legendary mares of all time, Eight Carat – a feature in his pedigree that has surely led him to his success in the breeding shed.

Eight Carat, a mare bred in Great Britain, has had an unbelievable effect on the bloodlines of the Thoroughbred racehorse. Born in 1975, the black mare produced an outstanding five group one winners: two-time Australian Horse of the Year Octagonal and the additional group one winners Diamond Lover, Kaapstad, (Our) Marquise, and Mouawad. As if her progeny record of racehorses was not magnificent enough, her offspring also proved to be top producers. She is the granddam of many group one victors, including Danewin, Don Eduardo, Shower of Roses, and Tristalove. The four aforementioned Thoroughbreds are just offspring of Eight Carat’s daughters. Her sons produced the likes of the group one winners Golden Sword, Niello, and Lonhro.

Commands is a son of an unraced daughter of Eight Carat, Cothele House. Bred in Great Britain and exported to Australia, Cothele House yielded not only Commands, but the multiple group one-winning champion Danewin and the stakes winners Jetso (In House) and Prospect Tower.

As a son of the great sire Danehill, Commands is a full brother to his champion brother, Danewin. Danehill, though successful as a racehorse, found his true calling as a sire. The son of Danzig was the leading sire in multiple countries, including France, Ireland, Great Britain, and Australia, the latter in which he was the leading sire for an astounding nine consecutive years. The initial prominent shuttling sire, Danehill produced an astronomical amount of grade/group one winners, including many champions, such as Duke of Marmalade, Dylan Thomas, Peeping Fawn, and Rock of Gibraltar. He has also proven to be an outstanding sire of sires, yielding the likes of the exceptional stallions Flying Spur and Redoute’s Choice, as well as the rather successful sires Desert King and North Light.

Danehill possesses a Rasmussen Factor, being inbred to the Reine de Course mare Natalma 3 X 3, as the daughter of Native Dancer is not only his third dam, but the dam of his grandsire, Northern Dancer. Commands thus descends from the Northern Dancer sire line, which is certainly among the most influential ones of the breed. In the 1970s, the Canadian-bred champion was the leading sire once in North America and four times in the United Kingdom, as well as the twentieth century’s most successful sire. Northern Dancer’s stud record was astounding, as the son of Canadian Hall of Famer Nearctic was an incredible producer of successful racehorses, sires, sires of sires, and broodmares. Among his best sons were the champions Nijinsky and Sadler’s Wells, both of which became leading sires, the latter of which was the leading sire in the United Kingdom for an astonishing thirteen consecutive years and for a total of fourteen years.



Command's pedigree
From pedigreequery.com
Commands’ royal breeding was surely a helping factor in his successful racing career. Victorious in four of his fifteen outings, Commands achieved earnings of $417,231 in Australian dollars. Losing just one start as a juvenile, Commands attained his greatest triumph as a two-year-old, capturing the Missile Stakes (GIII), a race that has been won by many a talented racehorse, including Dance Hero and Lonhro.

As a three-year-old, the dark bay made eleven starts, winning the Concept Sports Stakes at Flemington Racecourse, which served as the longest stakes-winning distance of his career at 1417 meters, or a mere shade over seven furlongs. In a remarkable effort, Commands finished second – beaten a nose in The Galaxy (GI) at Caulfield, which was one of two in-the-money finishes in group one company. Commands also finished third in the Caulfield Guineas (GI), beaten by the outstanding Redoute’s Choice.

Commands now stands stud at Darley Australia’s Kelvinside division. For the past three seasons, he has been the leading sire of winners in Australia and in 2011, the son of Danehill eclipsed Encosta De Lago’s record for number of winners in a single season, setting the record on July 22, 2011 with his 148th winner of the season. The stallion has sired nine group one winners, excelling primarily with sprinters and milers like himself, though his daughter Purple was a group one winner at 2000 meters (approximately 10 furlongs) and 2400 meters (nearly 12 furlongs) and his son Erewhon was a group one winner at 2000 meters.

Commands has chiefly found success with mares that, like him, descend from the Nearco sire line, especially flourishing with mares who have the presence of Northern Dancer in their sire lines, thus producing a line-bred foal. Seven of Commands’ nine group one winners have descended from the Nearco sire line, three of them being from the Northern Dancer sire line. Commands has also crossed well with mares from the Star Kingdom (a grandson of Hyperion) sire line, producing the group one victors Paratroopers and Undue.

Breeding to Commands provides a foal with the luxury of tracing back to one of the most prodigious international dam lines of all-time. A proven, exceptional sire, Commands will surely only continue to find success, serving as a stallion breeders should strive to breed their mares to. 

Sunday, January 8, 2012

How Much Would They Earn Now?

Curlin
Photo: Terri Cage
In 2008, we saw the spectacular Curlin become the richest North American racehorse of all time, retiring with earnings of $10,501,800. When he won the Jockey Club Gold Cup (GI) as a four-year-old, he surpassed Cigar, who earned $9,999,815. Many will argue that Skip Away was the richest North American horse of all-time, as he did not travel to Dubai like Curlin and Cigar did and earn money outside of North American.
Though the three previously mentioned horses are some of the greatest racehorses of all-time, many of the other greatest racehorses of all-time – such as Man o’ War, Native Dancer, and Secretariat – did not earn near as much as Curlin, Cigar, or Skip Away. Why? The answer is simple: on average, purses were much smaller when many of the greats ran.
Had the purses for the races the following fifteen horses ran in been the same as they were in 2011 or the last time those specific races were run, this is approximately what they would have earned:
Curlin:
Race Record: 16 Starts – 11 Firsts – 2 Seconds – 2 Thirds
Notable Wins: Preakness Stakes (GI)
                          Jockey Club Gold Cup Stakes (GI) – twice
                          Breeders’ Cup Classic (GI)
                          Dubai World Cup (GI)
                          Stephen Foster Handicap (GI)
                          Woodward Stakes (GI)
Real Earnings: $10,501,800 (without Dubai earnings: $6,796,800)
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $12,804,927 (without Dubai World Cup: $6,699,927)
Skip Away:
Race Record: 38 Starts – 18 Firsts – 10 Seconds – 6 Thirds
Notable Wins: Haskell Invitational Handicap (GI)
                          Woodbine Million Stakes (GI)
                          Jockey Club Gold Cup (GI) – twice
                          Breeders’ Cup Classic (GI)
                          Donn Handicap (GI)
                          Gulfstream Park Handicap (GI)
                          Pimlico Special Handicap (GI)
                          Hollywood Gold Cup (GI)
                          Woodward Stakes (GI)
Real Earnings: $9,616,360
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $8,803,903
*Many of the races in which Skip Away ran in have since been lowered in purse amounts, been downgraded, or were not run at all. He is the only one on this list whose earnings would be lower now.
Cigar:
Race Record: 33 Starts – 19 Firsts – 4 Seconds – 5 Thirds
Notable Wins: NYRA Mile Handicap (GI)
                          Donn Handicap (GI) – twice
                          Gulfstream Park Handicap (GI)
                          Oaklawn Handicap (GI)
                          Pimlico Special Handiap (GI)
                          Hollywood Gold Cup (GI)
                          Woodward Stakes (GI) – twice
                          Jockey Club Gold Cup (GI)
                          Breeders’ Cup Classic (GI)
                           Dubai World Cup (GI)
Real Earnings: $9,999,815 (without Dubai earnings: $6,999,815)
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $14,047,986 (without Dubai earnings: $8,047,986)
Alysheba:
Race Record: 26 Starts – 11 Firsts – 8 Seconds – 2 Thirds
Notable Wins: Kentucky Derby (GI)
                          Preakness Stakes (GI)
                          Super Derby (GI)
                          Charles H. Strub Stakes (GI)
                          Santa Anita Handicap (GI)
                          Philip H. Iselin Handicap (GI)
                          Woodward Handicap (GI)
                          Meadowlands Cup Handicap (GI)
                          Breeders’ Cup Classic (GI)
Real Earnings: $6,679,242
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $8,782,586                     
John Henry:
Race Record: 83 Starts – 39 Firsts – 15 Seconds – 9 Thirds
Notable Wins: San Luis Rey Stakes (GI) – twice
                          San Juan Capistrano Invitational Handicap (GI)
                          Hollywood Invitational Handicap (GI) – three times
                          Oak Tree Invitational Stakes (GI) – three times
                          Santa Anita Handicap (GI) – twice
                          Arlington Million (GI) – twice
                          Jockey Club Gold Cup (GI)
                          Hollywood Turf Cup (GI)
                          Sunset Handicap (GI)
                          Turf Classic (GI)
Real Earnings: $6,591,860
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $7,256,740

Spectacular Bid:
Race Record: 30 Starts – 26 Starts – 2 Seconds – 1 Third
Notable Wins: Champagne Stakes (GI)
                           Laurel Futurity (GI)
                           Florida Derby (GI)
                           Flamingo Stakes (GI)
                           Blue Grass Stakes (GI)
                           Kentucky Derby (GI)
                           Preakness Stakes (GI)
                           Marlboro Cup Handicap (GI)
                           Charles H. Strub Stakes (GI)
                           Santa Anita Handicap (GI)
                           Californian Stakes (GI)
                           Amory L. Haskell Handicap (GI)
                           Woodward Stakes (GI)
Real Earnings: $2,781,608
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $7,424,430

Affirmed:
Race Record: 29 Starts – 22 Firsts – 5 Seconds – 1 Third
Notable Wins: Hopeful Stakes (GI)
                           Futurity Stakes (GI)
                           Laurel Futurity (GI)
                           Santa Anita Derby (GI)
                           Hollywood Derby (GI)
                           Kentucky Derby (GI)
                           Preakness Stakes (GI)
                           Belmont Stakes (GI)
                           Charles H. Strub Stakes (GI)
                           Santa Anita Handicap (GI)
                           Californian Stakes (GI)
                           Hollywood Gold Cup (GI)
                           Woodward Stakes (GI)
                           Jockey Club Gold Cup (GI)
Real Earnings:
$2,393,818
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $7,251,100


Seattle Slew:
Race Record: 17 Starts – 14 Firsts – 2 Seconds – 0 Thirds
Notable Wins: Champagne Stakes (GI)
                           Flamingo Stakes (GI)
                           Wood Memorial Stakes (GI)
                           Kentucky Derby (GI)
                           Preakness Stakes (GI)
                           Belmont Stakes (GI)
                           Marlboro Cup Handicap (GI)
                           Woodward Stakes (GI)

Real Earnings: $1,208,726

Approximate “Now” Earnings: $5,763,260

Secretariat:
Race Record: 21 Starts – 16 Firsts – 3 Seconds – 1 Third
Notable Wins:  Hopeful Stakes
   Laurel Futurity
   Kentucky Derby (GI)
   Preakness Stakes (GI)
   Belmont Stakes (GI)
   Marlboro Cup Handicap
   Man O’ War Stakes
Real Earnings: $1,316,808
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $6,109,890

Dr. Fager:
Race Record: 22 Starts – 18 Firsts – 2 Seconds – 1 Third
Notable Wins: Champagne Stakes
                          Vosburgh Handicap – twice
                          Californian Stakes
                          Suburban Handicap
                          Whitney Handicap
                          United Nations Handicap
Real Earnings: $1,002,642
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $2,858,070

Buckpasser:
Race Record: 31 Starts – 25 Firsts – 4 Seconds – 1 Third
Notable Wins: Hopeful Stakes
                           Champagne Stakes
                           Flamingo Stakes
                           Travers Stakes
                           Woodward Stakes
                           Jockey Club Gold Cup
                           Malibu Stakes
                           Metropolitan Handicap
                           Suburban Handicap
Real Earnings: $1,462,014
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $3,915,425

Northern Dancer:
Race Record: 18 Starts – 14 Firsts – 2 Seconds – 2 Thirds
Notable Wins: Summer Stakes
Remsen Stakes 
  Coronation Futurity
  Carleton Stakes
  Flamingo Stakes
  Florida Derby
  Blue Grass Stakes
  Kentucky Derby
  Preakness Stakes
  Queen’s Plate
Real Earnings: $580,647
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $5,159,830
                                               
Native Dancer:
Race Record: 22 Starts – 21 Firsts – 1 Seconds – 0 Thirds
Notable Wins: Saratoga Special Stakes
                          Hopeful Stakes
                          Wood Memorial Stakes
                          Preakness Stakes
                          Belmont Stakes
                          Dwyer Stakes
                          Travers Stakes
                          Metropolitan Handicap
Real Earnings: $785,240   
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $5,144,060

Citation:       
Race Record: 45 Starts – 32 Firsts – 10 Seconds – 2 Thirds
Notable Wins: Futurity Stakes
                          Flamingo Stakes
                          Kentucky Derby
                          Preakness Stakes
                          Belmont Stakes
                          Jockey Club Gold Cup
                          Pimlico Special
                          Hollywood Gold Cup
Real Earnings: $ 1,085,760
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $5,816,240
                                         
Man O’ War:           
Race Record: 21 Starts – 20 Wins – 1 Second – 0 Thirds
Notable Wins: Hopeful Stakes
                           Futurity Stakes
                           Preakness Stakes
                           Belmont Stakes
                           Dwyer Stakes
                           Travers Stakes
                           Jockey Club Gold Cup     
Real Earnings: $249,465
Approximate “Now” Earnings: $3,895,175          

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